Dominated by the majestic, towering Andean range, Ecuador is a country of magnificent highlands, dramatic slopes, dense rainforests, fertile lowlands, and - last but not least - beautiful sandy beaches. Its immense variety of landscapes and habitats supports a unique flora and fauna - a biodiversity almost unparalleled on earth. The highlands north of Quito with its UNESCO heritage listed Old Town are not only famous for their views, but also for their colourful Indian markets. The southern highlands contain Ecuador's wildest scenery, dotted with tiny ancient Indian villages. While nature buffs and birdwatchers may want to explore the jungles of the Oriente, the less adventurous may fall in love with the unspoilt beaches and picturesque fishing villages on the Bahía de Manta. Anyone, however, should follow the lure of the magnificent Galapagos Islands, 1000 km off the coast.